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During the transformation of matter from the so... - JAMB Physics 2019 Question

During the transformation of matter from the solid to the liquid state, the heat supplied does not produce a temperature increase because

A

the heat energy is quickly conducted away

B

the heat capacity has become very large as the substance melts

C

the heat gained is equal to the heat lost by the substance

D

all the heat is used to break the bonds holding the molecules of the solid together

correct option: d

The process in which a solid changes to a liquid is called melting. The melting point is the temperature at which a solid changes to a liquid. For a given type of matter, the melting point is the same as the freezing point. During melting, the heat supplied does not produce a temperature increase because the heat is used to break the bonds holding the molecules of the solid together

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